{"id":90,"date":"2025-05-14T11:24:03","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T03:24:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/47.120.79.17\/?p=90"},"modified":"2025-05-22T20:41:33","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T12:41:33","slug":"%e6%b5%85%e8%af%bb%e7%a6%8f%e6%9f%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.monitorsh.cn\/index.php\/2025\/05\/14\/%e6%b5%85%e8%af%bb%e7%a6%8f%e6%9f%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bf4\u5e72\u5c31\u5e72\uff0c\u8bfb\u8bfb\u54f2\u5b66\u2014\u6d45\u8bfb\u798f\u67ef"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\"> \u6743\u529b\u5e76\u975e\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u6784\u6216\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f25\u6563\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e2d<\/font><\/strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c<\/font><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u6743\u529b\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9<\/font><\/strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u901a\u8fc7<\/font><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u89c4\u8bad\u3001\u8bdd\u8bed\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/font><\/strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/font><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u89c6\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u7edf\u6cbb\u6216\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u529b<\/font><\/strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<\/font><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u904d\u5e03\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u529b\u91cf<\/font><\/strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u7740\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u201c\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u4eba\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u201d<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">&quot;Power is not an institution, and not a structure; neither is it a certain strength we are endowed with; it is the name one attributes to a complex strategical situation in a particular society.&quot;<\/font><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">\u51fa\u5904\uff1a<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">Foucault, Michel. <\/font><em><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: An Introduction<\/font><\/em><font style=\"color:rgba(6, 8, 31, 0.88);\">. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage Books, 1990, p. 93.<\/font><\/li>\n<li><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='http:\/\/txy.monitorsh.cn\/\u5c0f\u4e66\u5320\/1747192973498.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-9\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"http:\/\/txy.monitorsh.cn\/\u5c0f\u4e66\u5320\/1747192973498.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u8fea\u5384\uff1a<em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u8fea\u5384\uff08Pierre Bourdieu\uff0c1930\u5e74-2002\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u6cd5\u56fd\u6700\u5177\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5927\u5e08\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4efb\u5df4\u9ece\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u6821<\/font><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%95%99%E6%8E%88\/18291?fromModule=lemma_inlink\"><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u6559\u6388<\/font><\/em><\/a><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\uff0c<\/font><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2\/25385?fromModule=lemma_inlink\"><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5b66\u9662<\/font><\/em><\/a><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u9662\u58eb\u3002\u65e9\u57281972\u5e74\u5e03\u5c14\u8fea\u5384\u5c31\u5df2\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u7684<\/font><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6\/283098?fromModule=lemma_inlink\"><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66<\/font><\/em><\/a><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7406\u8bba\u6982\u8981\u300b\uff0c1975\u5e74\u5e03\u5c14\u8fea\u5384\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u4e3a\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c1980\u5e74\u5e03\u5c14\u8fea\u5384\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u91cd\u8981\u8457\u4f5c\u300a<\/font><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E7%9A%84%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91\/7196932?fromModule=lemma_inlink\"><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 51);\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/font><\/em><\/a><em><font style=\"color:rgb(51, 51, 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